When Benjamin Disraeli became Prime Minister in 1868 for the first time, he proudly told a friend that he had climbed to the top of the greasy pole. Political history is strewn with cases of rival politicians who have aspired to that same summit, or at least to the leadership of their party. Some have started out as close friends, others as cabinet colleagues whose differences have led their parties to serious electoral defeat if not come close to splitting them altogether.
If you enjoyed this, for a more in-depth exploration of the 20th century, may we recommend [[A History of Modern Britain by Andrew Marr|A History of Modern Britain]] and [[The Making of Modern Britain: From Queen Victoria to V.E. Day by Andrew Marr|The Making of Modern Britain]], both by Andrew Marr; for the post-war era, [[No Turning Back: The Peacetime Revolutions of Post-War Britain by Paul Addison]]; or [[Having It So Good: Britain in the Fifties by Peter Hennessy]].